Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemadziro ehwindo nemadziro eketeni?

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peketeni madziro uye hwindo madziro masisitimu?

A hwindo rusvingosisitimu inotenderera chete pasi rimwechete, inotsigirwa neiyo slab pazasi nepamusoro, uye saka yakaiswa mukati meiyo slab edge.

A curtain walligadziriso yakazvimiririra / yekuzvitsigira, inowanzo tora nyaya dzakawanda, uye inoiswa inodada ne/kupfuura kumucheto kweslab.

Ndezvipi zvakafanana pakati peketeni madziro uye mahwindo emadziro masisitimu?

Ese ari maviri madziro eketeni uye hwindo madziro anoitirwa seyese-mu-imwe cladding masisitimu. Nepo vanhu vazhinji vachifunga kutanga kwekupenya kana hwindo chikamu cheaya masisitimu, iwo ese ari maviri anosanganisira akawanda maficha uye mabasa akajairika kune chero ekunze madziro, kusanganisira:

• Enclosure/Barrier- Aya masisitimu anoita seyekutanga mhepo / mhute / mamiriro ekunze-anodzivirira emvuropu yekuvaka.
• Cladding-Kupfuura girazi rakajeka, masisitimu aya anogona kubatanidza mapaneru esimbi, dombo, opaque girazi, nezvimwe.
• Insulation-Ipo ivo vasina kukosha kwakafanana kwekudzivirira semadziro akasimba kana akaumbwa, masisitimu aya anopa imwe nhanho yekukosha kwekuisa.
• Structural-Kunyange zvazvo aya asiri kubereka madziro (kureva kuti haatsigire pasi ari pamusoro, uye anogona kubviswa pasina chinokuvadza pane yese yekuvaka dhizaini sisitimu), vanoendesa mitoro yavo kune chikuru chivakwa chivakwa, uye inoda kugadzirwa kuti irambe. mhepo uye mamwe lateral mitoro.

INSTALLATION AND CONSTRUCTION?
Kune mhando mbiri huru dzemasisitimu: Stick Yakavakwa uye Yakabatana.

• A Stick-Builtsystem inosvika panzvimbo sekiti yezvikamu. Iwo mamirioni / mafuremu akaunganidzwa panzvimbo, uye girazi / glazing inoiswa munzvimbo.
• A Unitized systeminosvika panzvimbo yebasa mumapuranga akagadzirwa kare. Zvikamu zvemadziro zvakaunganidzwa zvachose mufekitori kusanganisira kupenya uye zvino kuiswa panzvimbo.

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ZVINHU ZVIMWE CHEKUTANIRA WALL UYE Hwindi WALL SYSTEMS ??
Masisitimu ese ari maviri anoshandisa akawanda ezvikamu zvakafanana uye akajairika mazwi. Heano mamwe emamwe mazwi akajairika uye zvikamu zvinoshandiswa:

• Mamirioni- Iyo simbi extrusion pakati pe glazing mapaneru anotsigira sisitimu. Mamirioni anoshandiswa ese ari maviri akatwasuka (kumusoro & pasi) uye akachinjika (kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi).
• Pressure Plate-Ndiro yesimbi yakavharirwa kune mullion kuchengetedza girazi riri panzvimbo, kazhinji inches 2 kana kupfuura yakafara, iripo pane imwe neimwe yakatwasuka & yakatwasuka mamiriyoni. Chifukidzo chekuvhara, kunze kwe "cap" ye mullion, inovhara ndiro yekumanikidza uye chikamu chinooneka chemullion kunze.
• Structural Silicone-Pachinzvimbo chendiro yekumanikidza, girazi rinogona kubatwa munzvimbo kuburikidza nechimiro chesilicone kupa kutaridzika kushoma. ?Pane pajoini rakaiswa gasket kana rakavharwa rakanyorova chikamu cheendimita yakafara chinooneka pakati pemagirazi ekunze, pane 2-inch kana yakafara metal pressure plate ne cap.
• Insulated Glazing Unit (IGU)- Magirazi maviri kana anopfuura egirazi akaparadzaniswa nespacer uye akazadzwa neinert gasi (argon, krypton). Kazhinji inonzikaviri-glazedkana kaviri-pane (kunyangwe inogona kusanganisira anopfuura 2 akaturikidzana), IGU inopa yakagadziridzwa kukosha kwekuvharidzira pamusoro pepane imwe yegirazi.
• Spacer- Chikamu chinoparadzanisa magirazi egirazi pamucheto weIGU. Inowanzo sanganisira desiccant zvinhu kutora unyoro. Zvirinani spacer zvinhu zvinogona kuvandudza iyo yakazara insulation kukosha kweiyo system.
• Setting Blocks-Inoshandiswa kupatsanura IGU mupendero kubva kune mullion / furemu painotenderera.
  Gaskets - Rabha rakawedzerwa rinoshandiswa sechisimbiso chinopenya pakati peIGU nemamirioni. Vanomanikidzwa kuita chibatanidzwa pakati pefuremu nehwindo kune zvese kunze uye mukati.
• Wet Seals-Panzvimbo yemagaskets, munda-wakaiswa wet sealant inogona kuiswa pakati peIGU nemamirioni. Zvisimbiso zvakanyorova zvinowanzoiswa silicone pamusoro petsvimbo yekumashure kana tepi inopenya.
• Fixed Glazing- Sezvinoreva zita, aya magirazi mapaneru asingafambi.
  Operable Panel/Operable Vent - Aya ane hinged kana anotsvedza ane glazed mapaneru anobvumira kuunzwa kwemweya mutsva muchivako. Izvi zvinoda hardware yakasarudzika (hinge, latch, nezvimwewo) uye "frame mukati mefuremu" kubata kupenya panzvimbo.
• Spandrel Panel-Kusiyana negirazi rekuona, spandrel inzvimbo yakavharika yegirazi rakavharika rakavharwa kana chimwe chinhu (simbi, masonry veneer, dombo rakatetepa). Iwo anowanzo shandiswa kuvanza zvimiro zvimiro (makoramu, slab mipendero) kana nzvimbo yepakati (pamusoro pesirin'i). Iko kunowanzo kuine "mumvuri bhokisi" kana "backpan" kuseri kwepaneru kubata / kuvanza kuvharisa kuti uvandudze mashandiro ekupisa kwesese system.
• Louvered Panel-Panera rinosanganisira louvers yekushanda kwema mechanical units (PTACs, exhaust fans). Iyo louvered panel inofanira kubatanidzwa nesleeve kubvumira kudzivirirwa kubva pakupinda kwemvura uye inobvumira kunyura kune kunze.
• Anchor- Inoshandiswa necurtain wall systems, anchor inosungira rusvingo rweketeni kune slab edges kana chimiro chechimiro. Zvibatiso zvinogona kuiswa mukati kana slab inodururwa kana kusungirirwa kune slab mushure mekunge slab iripo.
• Receptor-Inoshandiswa nemahwindo emadziro masisitimu, receptor inowanzoita C-yakaita chiteshi dhizaini yekugamuchira sill, jamb, uye musoro weiyo furemu yakazara kubata iyo system panzvimbo.
• Thermal Break- Inoparadzanisa zvekunze simbi mullion zvikamu kubva mukati mesimbi mullion zvikamu, iyo yekupisa yekupisa i "break" chaiyo pakati pemukati nekunze zvikamu zvesimbi furemu / mullion. Inoderedza kupisa kwemafuta kuburikidza nefuremu/mamirioni nekuita kuti simbi isarambe iripo. Kuzorora kunofanirwa kuve kwakabatana mugungano rese kuti rishande. Kazhinji, iyo yakafara kuputsa, kuita kuri nani.

CHII CHINOGONA KUIPA??
Mukuferefeta, takasangana nenzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekuti machira emaketeni nemahwindo emadziro emadziro anogona kukundikana. Kukundikana kwakadaro kunogona kuve nechekuita nekugadzira, kugadzira, uye / kana kukanganisa kwekuisa. Zvakajairika kukundikana kweaya masisitimu anogona kusanganisira:

• Kukundikana Kwemaitiro- Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri mhedzisiro yekusakwana dhizaini yezvinotarisirwa mitoro, isina kukwana dhizaini yekutsauka, isina kukodzera kana kusakwana anchoring, kana chiitiko chinotyisa (dutu, dutu, kudengenyeka kwenyika).
• Kupinda Kwemvura / Kupinda Kwemhepo-Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri mhedzisiro yehurema huripo kune iyo hwindo system pachayo; kupinda muhurongwa; kupindirana nemaitiro ekuvaka ari pedyo; kusakwana kwekuisa; mvura isina kukwana kana yakavharwa; gaskets mumagaskets; kana zvisimbiso zvakaderedzwa / zvinokundikana kana gaskets.
• Kuputsika kwegirazi- Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nekukanganisa kwemuviri kungave panguva yekuvaka kana mushure mekuvaka; kupera simba kwegirazi; kusangana kusingatarisirwi pakati pegirazi uye furemu; tsvina mugirazi; kana kusakwana kwesimba / kukora kwegirazi kwehukuru hwekuvhura.
  Fogging yeIGUs - Ichi mhedzisiro ye condensation inoitika pakati pemagirazi egirazi, iyo inokonzereswa nekutadza kwechisimbiso pane spacer yeIGU. Nepo maIGU aine magumo anotarisirwa hupenyu hunobatsira, kuputika kusati kwasvika kungave chiratidzo chekugadzira hurema kana kukuvara kwemuviri kuyuniti.
• Indoor Condensation- Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekupisa kwepamusoro kwemukati wemukati uye / kana girazi rinodonha pasi pedova. Panogona kunge paine zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzeresa zvinosanganisira kubuda kwemhepo; kutsanangurwa kusina kukwana kwehurongwa; kunyorova kwemukati memukati; kana bhiriji rinopisa.

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PS: Chinyorwa chinobva kunetiweki, kana paine kukanganisa, ndapota taura nemunyori wewebhusaiti ino kuti ubvise.